In this second
part of the article, we continue to talk about some of the salads and main
dishes of Burma.
Salad (thohk) Myanmar salads are a combination of raw, boiled or preserved vegetables,
cooked meat or fish, slices of onion, tamarind juice, chili powder, fish sauce,
fried shredded garlic in cooked oil, and pounded dried prawn, all mixed
thoroughly by hand. They are
served to accompany most meals, although often they are just as tasty as the
main dish. Rice and noodle salads are also commonly found throughout the
country. One of the most popular is the Laphet
or pickled tea leaves with a dash of oil and served with
sesame seeds, fried garlic and roasted peanuts, is another popular snack
typical of Myanmar. Its appeal lies in the slight bitterness and smokiness of the
leaves, which are mixed with a highly seasoned combination of fried garlic,
roasted sesame seeds, peanuts, fish sauce and lime juice. In Burma it is served
as a snack, a palate cleanser, a welcome to guests and a stimulant to ward off
sleep.
Ginger salad is made of
peeled, julienne of ginger with many of the same ingredients as the tea leaf
salad, but the slightly hot ginger provides a completely different taste. The
recipe is based on one from Ms. Win and Claudia Saw Lwin Robert, who lives in
Yangon.
The green
papaya salad is similar, but once again, the papaya enhances the other flavors
while adding texture if not taste.
All three
salads are easy to put together once you have made a trip to Indian and Asian
markets for the staples, like fish sauce, ground roasted peanuts and ground
dried shrimp
Main Dishes
Main dishes can be classified as meat or fish, vegetables or salads, and
some kind of soup. In the meat or fish category, dishes such as chicken, duck,
pork, mutton, fish and prawns, and eggs cooked in water, oil and other spices.
But beef is usually not served. Vegetables are cut and cooked in various ways, usually with a small amount of oil and dried prawn to enhance the taste. Salads are mostly made of raw, cooked or preserved vegetables, or sometimes meat, fish or prawn, added with a number of ingredients to enrich the flavour. There are four main types of soups: sweet broth, hot and spicy, sour, and bean soup.
But beef is usually not served. Vegetables are cut and cooked in various ways, usually with a small amount of oil and dried prawn to enhance the taste. Salads are mostly made of raw, cooked or preserved vegetables, or sometimes meat, fish or prawn, added with a number of ingredients to enrich the flavour. There are four main types of soups: sweet broth, hot and spicy, sour, and bean soup.
Fish with green chili curry: It is surprisingly light – a fish filet high on
taste and low on heat.
Kausuetho (khow suey): Khow Suey, from Burmese , is a noodle dish that comes
from the mountainous Shan State. It is a one-dish soup meal made of egg noodles
and curried beef or chicken with coconut milk, served with a variety of
contrasting condiments. A squeeze of lemon also adds tanginess to Khow
Suey. The dish is similar to the Burmese noodle dish ohn no khauk swe,
literally “coconut milk noodles.”
Dessert
Kyauk Kyaw or seaweed jelly, mostly with a coconut milk layer on top, is a common desert. Thagu or Thagu Byin , which may have acquired its name from the Malay origin, is sago or tapioca pudding sweetened with jaggery and enriched with coconut. Myanmar traditional desserts is jaggery, a complimentary dessert provided in Myanmar meal shops and the only dessert popular with rural families especially in Upper Myanmar.
Kyauk Kyaw or seaweed jelly, mostly with a coconut milk layer on top, is a common desert. Thagu or Thagu Byin , which may have acquired its name from the Malay origin, is sago or tapioca pudding sweetened with jaggery and enriched with coconut. Myanmar traditional desserts is jaggery, a complimentary dessert provided in Myanmar meal shops and the only dessert popular with rural families especially in Upper Myanmar.